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Syllabus 2024-25 - 11812038 - European Union Law and Institutions (Instituciones y derecho de la Unión Europea)

Caption
  • Level 1: Tutorial support sessions, materials and exams in this language
  • Level 2: Tutorial support sessions, materials, exams and seminars in this language
  • Level 3: Tutorial support sessions, materials, exams, seminars and regular lectures in this language
DEGREE: Double BA Degree in Law and Business Administration and Management
FACULTY: FACULTY OF LAW AND SOCIAL SCIENCES
ACADEMIC YEAR: 2024-25
COURSE: European Union Law and Institutions
SYLLABUS
1. COURSE BASIC INFORMATION
NAME: European Union Law and Institutions
CODE: 11812038 ACADEMIC YEAR: 2024-25
LANGUAGE: English LEVEL: 2
ECTS CREDITS: 6.0 YEAR: 4 SEMESTER: PC
2. LECTURER BASIC INFORMATION
NAME: CRUZ ÁNGELES, JONATAN
DEPARTMENT: U140 - DERECHO PÚBLICO Y COMÚN EUROPEO
FIELD OF STUDY: 160 - DCHO. INTERNACIONAL PÚBLICO Y REL. INTERNACIONALES
OFFICE NO.: D3 - 225 E-MAIL: jangeles@ujaen.es P: 953212060
WEBSITE: https://www.ujaen.es/departamentos/derecl/contactos/cruz-angeles-jonatan
ORCID: -
LANGUAGE: English LEVEL: 2
3. CONTENT DESCRIPTION

THEME 1. THE EUROPEAN UNION

1.- Historical development: from the ECSC to the Treaty of Lisbon.

2.- Definition, nature and general characteristics.

3.- Values and objectives.

4.- Fundamental principles.

5.- Enhanced cooperation.

6.- Accession to and withdrawal from the European Union.

SUBJECT 2. COMPETENCES

1.- The principle of attribution of competence.

Categories of competence:

2.1.- Exclusive competences.

2.2.- Shared competences.

2.3.- Supporting, coordinating and complementary competences. 2.4.

2.4.- Evolving or implicit competences.

3.- Principles relating to the exercise of powers.

SUBJECT 3. THE INSTITUTIONAL SYSTEM (I)

1.- Introduction.

2.- The European Council.

3.- The European Commission.

4.- The Council of the European Union.

SUBJECT 4. THE INSTITUTIONAL SYSTEM (II)

1.- The European Parliament.

2. The Court of Justice of the European Union:

2.1.- The Court of Justice.

2.2.- The General Court.

2.3.- The specialised Courts.

3.- The Court of Auditors.

4.- The European Central Bank.

SUBJECT 5. BODIES OF THE EUROPEAN UNION

1.- The consultative bodies.

The European Economic and Social Committee. 1.2.

The Committee of the Regions. 1.3.

1.3.- The European Investment Bank.

2.- The European Ombudsman.

3.- The European Agencies.

SUBJECT 6. DECISION-MAKING PROCEDURES

1. Introduction.

2. The ordinary legislative procedure.

3. Special legislative procedures.

THE SYSTEM OF RULES AND LEGAL ACTS OF THE EUROPEAN UNION (I)

1. Introduction

2. General features of European Union law.

3. Original/primary law of the European Union.

4. Unwritten rules: general principles of law and custom.

THE SYSTEM OF RULES AND LEGAL ACTS OF THE EUROPEAN UNION (II)

1.- Institutional/secondary/derivative law of the European Union:

1.1.- Typical binding acts: regulation; directive; and decision.

1.2.- Typical non-binding acts: recommendation and opinion.

1.3.- Non-typical acts.

2. International normative instrumentation

SUBJECT 9. THE LAW OF THE UNION AND THE LEGAL SYSTEMS OF THE MEMBER STATES.

MEMBERS

1.- Introduction.

2.- The principle of direct effectiveness of European Union Law. 3.

3.- The principle of the primacy of European Union Law.

4.- The principle of State responsibility for non-compliance with European Union Law.

SUBJECT 10. THE JUDICIAL SYSTEM OF THE EUROPEAN UNION.

1.- The judicial jurisdiction of the Court of Justice of the European Union: contentious, preliminary ruling and advisory jurisdiction.

2.- Actions for failure to fulfil obligations.

3.- Review of the legality of European Union law:

3.1.- Actions for annulment.

3.2.- Actions for failure to act.

3.3.- The plea of illegality.

4.- Preliminary rulings.

INTERNAL POLICIES AND ACTIONS OF THE EUROPEAN UNION.

Introduction to the internal and external policies and actions of the EU. 2.

2.- Human rights and fundamental freedoms. European citizenship.

3.- Internal Market.

4.- Area of Freedom, Security and Justice.

5.- Other policies.

SUBJECT 12. EXTERNAL ACTION OF THE EUROPEAN UNION

The international legal personality of the European Union. 2.

2.- External relations of the European Union.

3.- The Common Foreign and Security Policy.

4. COURSE DESCRIPTION AND TEACHING METHODOLOGY

ACTIVITIES

CLASSROOM HOURS

 HOURS OF AUTONOMOUS WORK

TOTAL HOURS

ECTS CREDITS

COMPETENCES 

(Codes)

 A1 - Lectures in large groups
*M-01 - Lectures

 45.0

75.0

120.0

4.8

 

*E10

*E14

*G1

*G2

 A2 - Classes in practical groups
*M05 - Practical activities

15.0 

15.0

30.0

1.2

 

*E12

*E4

*E6

*G12

*G3

*G5

TOTAL 

60.0

90.0

150.0

 6.0

 

Students with special educational needs should contact the Student Attention Service (Servicio de Atención y Ayudas al Estudiante) in order to receive the appropriate academic support

5. ASSESSMENT METHODOLOGY

Ordinary call

Attendance and/or participation in activities 10%.
Theoretical concepts of the subject 60%
Completion of assignments, cases or exercises 30%.

Extraordinary exams

Attendance and / or participation in activities 10%.
Theoretical concepts of the subject 60%
Completion of assignments, case studies or exercises 30%.

6. BOOKLIST
MAIN BOOKLIST:
  • Instituciones y Derecho de la Unión Europea . Edition: -. Author: Mangas Martín, Araceli.. Publisher: McGraw-Hill  (Library)
  • Basic concepts of EU law . Edition: [1 ª edición]. Author: Salinas de Frías, Ana, editor literario. Publisher: Tirant lo Blanch  (Library)
ADDITIONAL BOOKLIST:
  • ABC del Derecho de la Unión Europea . Edition: -. Author: Borchardt, Klaus-Dieter.. Publisher: Oficina de Publicaciones la Unión Europea  (Library)
  • Tratado de la Unión Europea, Tratado de Funcionamiento y otros aspectos básicos de la Unión Europea . Edition: 25ª ed.. Author: Mangas Martín, Araceli, ed.. Publisher: Tecnos  (Library)
7. SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT GOALS
Educación de calidad
Trabajo decente y crecimiento económico
Reducción de las desigualdades
Acción por el clima
Paz, justicia e instituciones sólidas
 
DETAILED INFORMATION

The choice of the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) relevant to the subject is crucial to contextualise the teaching in a broader framework of global development and social responsibility. The SDGs were established by the United Nations as a roadmap for achieving sustainable development in various social, economic and environmental areas by 2030. Below are some SDGs that we consider particularly relevant to the teaching of EU law, together with an explanation of their relevance.

SDG 16: Peace, Justice and Strong Institutions

SDG 16 promotes peaceful and inclusive societies, access to justice for all and the building of effective, accountable and inclusive institutions at all levels. This goal is particularly relevant for European Union law, as the EU is founded on the rule of law and the promotion of human rights. The study of EU law involves analysing how EU institutions, such as the European Parliament, the European Commission and the Court of Justice of the European Union, work to strengthen the rule of law, guarantee justice and protect the fundamental rights of European citizens. In addition, the EU plays a crucial role in promoting peace and stability in Europe and the world.

SDG 10: Reducing Inequalities

SDG 10 aims to reduce inequality within and between countries. The European Union has a number of policies and mechanisms to address economic and social inequalities between and within its Member States. EU cohesion policy, for example, aims to reduce disparities between regions and promote balanced development across the Union. The study of EU law provides an opportunity to explore how these policies are implemented and what impact they have on reducing inequalities, as well as to analyse the associated challenges and criticisms.

SDG 8: Decent Work and Economic Growth

SDG 8 promotes sustained, inclusive and sustainable economic growth, full and productive employment and decent work for all. The European Union has a strong commitment to improving working conditions and promoting balanced and sustainable economic growth. EU law includes a number of directives and regulations that address issues such as labour rights, social security, and working conditions. Analysing these regulations and their implementation provides students with an in-depth understanding of how the EU contributes to economic and social development.

SDG 13: Climate Action

SDG 13 focuses on taking urgent action to combat climate change and its impacts. The European Union is one of the most active global players in the fight against climate change. European climate and energy legislation, including the European Green Pact, sets ambitious targets for reducing greenhouse gas emissions, promoting renewable energy and improving energy efficiency. In teaching EU law, it is essential to examine these policies and their impact both within the EU and globally.

SDG 4: Quality Education

Although SDG 4 focuses primarily on education at the global level, its relevance to EU law lies in promoting inclusive and equitable quality education and lifelong learning. The EU supports numerous education and research programmes, such as Erasmus+, which promote mobility and academic cooperation between Member States. Examining these initiatives allows students to understand how the EU contributes to improving education and vocational training in Europe.

 

8. VIRTUAL / CLASSROOM TEACHING SCENARIO

Lectures or theoretical classes (6 ECTS). Face-to-face 33-50% depending on capacity limitations. Development of master classes, debate with students and resolution of doubts in class, in subgroups or small groups in alphabetical order (depending on the limitation of the classroom) that will rotate weekly, and asynchronous theoretical training activities through Virtual Teaching with the rest of the group.

Practical classes (3 ECTS). Face-to-face 33-50% depending on capacity limitations. Practical classes carried out in the classroom in subgroups or small groups in alphabetical order (depending on the limitation of the classroom) that will rotate on a weekly basis, and practical training activities of an asynchronous nature through Virtual Teaching with the rest of the group.

Tutorials. Face-to-face + Online. Some tutoring sessions will be face-to-face and others online (synchronous and asynchronous).

 

9. VIRTUAL TEACHING SCENARIO

Lectures or theoretical classes (6 ECTS). Non-face-to-face. Weekly hours of virtual master classes (online) carried out synchronously through videoconferences and asynchronous theoretical training activities through Virtual Teaching.

Practical classes (3 ECTS). Non-attendance. Practical training activities of an asynchronous nature through Virtual Teaching.

Tutorials. Non-attendance. All tutorial sessions will be held online (synchronous and asynchronous).

 

DATA PROTECTION CLAUSE (on line exams)

Institution in charge of data processing: Universidad de Jaén, Campus Las Lagunillas, s/n, 23071 Jaén

Data Protection Delegate: dpo@ujaen.es

Purpose: In accordance with the Universities Law and other national and regional regulations in force, carrying out exams and assessment tests corresponding to the courses students are registered in. In order to avoid frauds while sitting the exam, the exam will be answered using a videoconference system, being able the academic staff of the University of Jaén to compare and contrast the image of the person who is answering the exam with the student's photographic files. Likewise, in order to provide the exam with evidential content for revisions or claims, in accordance with current regulation frameworks, the exam will be recorded and stored.

Legitimacy: compliance with legal obligations (Universities Law) and other national and regional regulations currently in force.

Addressees: service providers who are the owners of the platforms where the exams are carried out and with whom the University of Jaén has signed the corresponding data access contracts.

Storage periods: those established in current in force regulations. In the specific case of exam videoconference recordings, not before the examination records and transcripts are closed or the exam can still be reviewed or challenged.

Rights: you can exercise your right of access, amendment, cancellation, opposition, suppression, limitation and portability by sending a letter to the postal or electronic address indicated above. In the event that you consider that your rights have been violated, you may submit a complaint to the Andalusian Council for Transparency and Data Protection www.ctpdandalucia.es

CLASS RECORDING CLAUSE PERSONAL DATA PROTECTION

Person in charge: Universidad de Jaén, Paraje Las Lagunillas, s/n; Tel.953 212121; www.ujaen.es

Data protection delegate (DPO): TELEFÓNICA, S.A.U. ; Email: dpo@ujaen.es

Procedure aim: To manage proper recordings of teaching sessions with the aim of facilitating learning process under a multimodal and/or online teaching

Period for record storage: Images will be kept during legal term according to regulations in force

Legitimacy: Data will be managed according to legal regulations (Organic Law 6/2001, December 21, on Universities) and given consent provided by selecting corresponding box in legal admission documents

Data recipients (transfers or assignments): Any person allowed to get access to every teaching modality

Rights: You may exercise your rights of access, rectification, cancellation, portability, limitation of processing, deletion or, where appropriate, opposition. To exercise these rights, you must submit a written request to the Information, Registration and Electronic Administration Service of the University of Jaen at the address above, or by e-mail to the address above. You must specify which of these rights you are requesting to be satisfied and, at the same time, you must attach a photocopy of your ID card or equivalent identification document. In case you act through a representative, legal or voluntary, you must also provide a document that proves this representation and identification. Likewise, if you consider that your right to personal data protection has been violated, you may file a complaint with the Andalusian Data Protection and Transparency Council www.ctpdandalucia.es